touch: restore wintouchemu, fall back to it when native touch hooks fail (#834)

## Link to GitHub Issue or related Pull Request, if one exists
Fixes #833

## Description of change
Last couple PRs - such as #820 #827 #828 - made the native touch hook &
touch injection using `InjectTouchInput` the default path, since it
performs much more reliably with both real touch screens and mouse (or
any other synthetic source).

However, user has reported that WINE lacks `InjectTouchInput` which
means this won't work.

As a fix, revive the old wintouchemu code. Native touch is still the
default, but under following circumstances:

1. if `-touchemuforce` is set, or
2. if any of the required Windows touch APIs are unavailable

then we fail over from native touch to wintouchemu code. 

For Linux, condition #2 would be hit during init, and gracefully switch
over.

Caveat: the poke code for IIDX and Nost will continue to require native
touch, I do not want to maintain two paths for this. This means that
iidx poke will stop working on Linux, unfortunately.

## Testing
Tested on Windows with `-touchemuforce` set. This is mostly reverting
Linux code path back to where we were last release, so this should just
work with wine.

src/spice2x/touch/native/inject.cpp

@@ -338,9 +338,7 @@ namespace nativetouch::inject {
 
     // attach mouse injection without replacing the window's existing procedure
     static void attach_window_impl(HWND window, bool register_touch) {
-        initialize_touch_injection();
-
-        if (!touch_injection_available()) {
+        if (!initialize_touch_injection()) {
             if (register_touch) {
                 log_warning(
                     "touch::native",
@@ -422,7 +420,7 @@ namespace nativetouch::inject {
     }
 
     // load and initialize Windows 8 touch injection without a static API dependency
-    void initialize_touch_injection() {
+    bool initialize_touch_injection() {
         std::call_once(initialization_once, [] {
             initialize_synthetic_touch();
             contact_refresh_message =
@@ -433,17 +431,26 @@ namespace nativetouch::inject {
             }
 
             // load all APIs from user32 without adding static imports
+            //
+            // note that these are expected to be present in Windows 8 and above;
+            // however, on WINE, touch implementation remains in Windows 7 era
+            // and therefore the hooks below will fail, hence the fallback to
+            // legacy wintouchemu code
             const auto user32 = libutils::load_library("user32.dll");
             InitializeTouchInjection_ptr = libutils::try_proc<decltype(InitializeTouchInjection_ptr)>(
                 user32, "InitializeTouchInjection");
+            if (InitializeTouchInjection_ptr == nullptr) {
+                log_warning(
+                    "touch::native", "InitializeTouchInjection unavailable; mouse touch injection disabled");
+                return;
+            }
+
             InjectTouchInput_ptr = libutils::try_proc<decltype(InjectTouchInput_ptr)>(
                 user32, "InjectTouchInput");
-
-            if (InitializeTouchInjection_ptr == nullptr ||
-                InjectTouchInput_ptr == nullptr) {
+            if (InjectTouchInput_ptr == nullptr) {
                 clear_touch_injection_functions();
                 log_warning(
-                    "touch::native", "touch injection API unavailable; mouse touch injection disabled");
+                    "touch::native", "InjectTouchInput unavailable; mouse touch injection disabled");
                 return;
             }
 
@@ -457,20 +464,31 @@ namespace nativetouch::inject {
 
             log_misc("touch::native", "mouse touch injection initialized");
         });
-    }
-
-    bool touch_injection_available() {
-        return InjectTouchInput_ptr != nullptr;
+        return InitializeTouchInjection_ptr != nullptr && InjectTouchInput_ptr != nullptr;
     }
 
     // install injection support for touch windows registered by the game module
-    void hook(HMODULE module) {
-        initialize_touch_injection();
+    bool hook_available(HMODULE module) {
+        if (detour::iat_find("RegisterTouchWindow", module) == nullptr) {
+            log_warning("touch::native", "RegisterTouchWindow unavailable");
+            return false;
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool hook(HMODULE module) {
+        if (!initialize_touch_injection()) {
+            return false;
+        }
 
         RegisterTouchWindow_orig = detour::iat_try(
             "RegisterTouchWindow", RegisterTouchWindowHook, module);
-        if (RegisterTouchWindow_orig != nullptr) {
-            log_misc("touch::native", "RegisterTouchWindow hooked");
+        if (RegisterTouchWindow_orig == nullptr) {
+            log_warning("touch::native", "failed to hook RegisterTouchWindow");
+            return false;
         }
+
+        log_misc("touch::native", "RegisterTouchWindow hooked");
+        return true;
     }
 }

src/spice2x/touch/native/inject.h

@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@ struct tagTOUCHINPUT;
 namespace nativetouch::inject {
     void attach_window(HWND window);
     void register_and_attach_window(HWND window);
-    void hook(HMODULE module);
+    bool hook_available(HMODULE module);
+    bool hook(HMODULE module);
     bool inject_synthetic_touch(POINT position, bool down);
     bool inject_synthetic_touch_from_canvas(POINT position, SIZE canvas, bool down);
     bool transform_touch_input(tagTOUCHINPUT *point);

src/spice2x/touch/native/inject_internal.h

@@ -10,9 +10,8 @@ namespace nativetouch::inject {
         Synthetic,
     };
 
-    void initialize_touch_injection();
+    bool initialize_touch_injection();
     void initialize_synthetic_touch();
-    bool touch_injection_available();
     void refresh_contact_lifetime();
 
     bool contact_is_active();

src/spice2x/touch/native/inject_synthetic.cpp

@@ -113,11 +113,12 @@ namespace nativetouch::inject {
     }
 
     static HWND prepare_synthetic_touch() {
-        initialize_touch_injection();
+        if (!initialize_touch_injection()) {
+            return nullptr;
+        }
 
         const auto window = get_injection_window();
-        if (!touch_injection_available() || window == nullptr ||
-            synthetic_touch_message == 0) {
+        if (window == nullptr || synthetic_touch_message == 0) {
             return nullptr;
         }
         return window;

src/spice2x/touch/native/nativetouchhook.cpp

@@ -223,25 +223,58 @@ namespace nativetouch {
         }
     }
 
-    void hook(HMODULE module) {
+    static bool hook_prerequisites_available(HMODULE module) {
+        if (detour::iat_find("GetTouchInputInfo", module) == nullptr) {
+            log_warning("touch::native", "GetTouchInputInfo unavailable");
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (settings::EMULATE_DIGITIZER &&
+            detour::iat_find("GetSystemMetrics", module) == nullptr) {
+            log_warning("touch::native", "GetSystemMetrics unavailable");
+            return false;
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool hook(HMODULE module) {
+        native_touch_hooked = false;
         initialize_game_settings();
 
-        inject::hook(module);
+        // check if the OS supports touch API (Win7+) and injection API (requires Win8+)
+        if (!hook_prerequisites_available(module)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (!inject::hook_available(module)) {
+            return false;
+        }
 
-        native_touch_hooked = true;
+        // try hooking injection API first since they require the highest OS level
+        // (WINE specifically did not implement this in 2026)
+        if (!inject::hook(module)) {
+            return false;
+        }
 
+        // GetSystemMetrics
         if (settings::EMULATE_DIGITIZER) {
             GetSystemMetrics_orig = detour::iat_try(
                 "GetSystemMetrics", GetSystemMetricsHook, module);
-            if (GetSystemMetrics_orig != nullptr) {
-                log_misc("touch::native", "GetSystemMetrics hooked");
+            if (GetSystemMetrics_orig == nullptr) {
+                log_warning("touch::native", "failed to hook GetSystemMetrics");
+                return false;
             }
+            log_misc("touch::native", "GetSystemMetrics hooked");
         }
 
+        // GetTouchInputInfo
         GetTouchInputInfo_orig = detour::iat_try("GetTouchInputInfo", GetTouchInputInfoHook, module);
-        if (GetTouchInputInfo_orig != nullptr) {
-            log_misc("touch::native", "GetTouchInputInfo hooked");
+        if (GetTouchInputInfo_orig == nullptr) {
+            log_warning("touch::native", "failed to hook GetTouchInputInfo");
+            return false;
         }
+        log_misc("touch::native", "GetTouchInputInfo hooked");
+        
+        native_touch_hooked = true;
+        return true;
     }
 
 }

src/spice2x/touch/native/nativetouchhook.h

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ namespace nativetouch {
 
     using TouchInputFilter = bool (*)(const NativeTouchEvent &event);
 
-    void hook(HMODULE module);
+    bool hook(HMODULE module);
     void refresh_contact_lifetime();
     void set_input_filter(TouchInputFilter filter);